Solubility of Silver Nitrate

Solubility of Silver Nitrate in Water

Temperature Grams Silver Nitrate
dissolved per liter
Grams Silver Ions
dissolved per liter
0°C ( 32°F) 1220 g Silver Nitrate 774 g Silver Ions
10°C ( 50°F) 1700 g Silver Nitrate 1,079 g Silver Ions
20°C ( 68°F) 2220 g Silver Nitrate 1,409 g Silver Ions
25°C ( 77°F) 2570 g Silver Nitrate 1,632 g Silver Ions
30°C ( 86°F) 3000 g Silver Nitrate 1,905 g Silver Ions
40°C (104°F) 3760 g Silver Nitrate 2,387 g Silver Ions
50°C (122°F) 4550 g Silver Nitrate 2,889 g Silver Ions
60°C (140°F) 5250 g Silver Nitrate 3,333 g Silver Ions
80°C (176°F) 6690 g Silver Nitrate 4,248 g Silver Ions
100°C (212°F) 9520 g Silver Nitrate 6,045 g Silver Ions
120°C (248°F) 19000 g Silver Nitrate 12,064 g Silver Ions

Maximum Solubility of Silver Nitrate in Water

  1000 grams of Silver Nitrate – Dissolves in 76.1 grams of Water – at 248°F
  and has a Total Volume of 356.26 ml

 

Silver Nitrate solubility in other materials

Silver Nitrate is not very soluble in concentrated Nitric Acid:
  1000 grams concentrated HNO3 (~70%) dissolve 2 grams AgNO3

Silver Nitrate is a little more soluble in dilute Nitric Acid:
  1000 grams 2HNO3, 3H20 dissolves 33.3 grams AgNO3 at 20°C (68°F)
  1000 grams 2HNO3, 3H20 dissolves 166 grams AgNO3 at 100°C (212°F)

Silver Nitrate is slightly soluble in Alcohols:
  1000 grams absolute Methyl Alcohol dissolves 37.2 grams AgNO3 at 20°C (68°F)
  1000 grams absolute Ethyl Alcohol dissolves 31.0 grams AgNO3 at 20°C (68°F)
  1000 grams 95% Ethyl Alcohol dissolves 73 grams AgNO3 at 50°C (122°F)
  1000 grams 60% Ethyl Alcohol dissolves 581 grams AgNO3 at 50°C (122°F)
  1000 grams 40% Ethyl Alcohol dissolves 983 grams AgNO3 at 50°C (122°F)
  1000 grams 20% Ethyl Alcohol dissolves 2,140 grams AgNO3 at 50°C (122°F)

Silver Nitrate is slightly soluble in Acetone:
  1000 grams Acetone dissolves 3.5 grams AgNO3 at 14°C (57°F)
  1000 grams Acetone dissolves 4.4 grams AgNO3 at 18°C (64°F)

 

LAB NOTES: Silver Nitrate and Nitric Acid

The WRONG formula for Silver Nitrate + Nitric Acid:
Nearly all chemistry texts and thousands of websites list the following formula:
  Ag + HNO3 → AgNO3

 

The CORRECT formula for Silver Nitrate + Nitric Acid:
  4Ag + 6HNO3 → 4AgNO3 + NO + NO2 + 3H2O